The Corporate Referendum: A Practice Regulated by Law

Les points à retenir

Key Point 1: Legal Framework for Corporate Referendums

  • Established by law 2016-1088 of August 8, 2016, the corporate referendum regulates the procedures for validating collective agreements.

Key Point 2: Role of Majority and Minority Unions

  • Majority unions, representing at least 50% of votes in Economic and Social Committee (ESC) elections, can validate an agreement without consulting employees.
  • Minority unions, having obtained at least 30% of votes, can request a referendum to submit the agreement to employee approval.

Key Point 3: Referendum Implementation Process

  • The referendum is triggered at the request of minority unions or at employer's initiative, with union agreement.
  • All permanent and fixed-term employees with more than 3 months tenure are eligible to vote.
  • The employer is responsible for organizing the vote, in collaboration with unions, respecting a defined electoral protocol.

Key Point 4: Topics Eligible for Referendum

  • Topics submitted to referendum can include aspects such as work time organization, compensation, or working conditions.
  • Certain themes, such as training rights or employment safeguard plans, remain reserved for majority union negotiations or branch agreements.

To deepen your knowledge on corporate referendums and other HR topics, Wobee offers free resources developed by experts, available on their website.

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Social dialogue involves employees in company policy and the legal employment framework. To validate a collective agreement compliant with law, an employee vote may be used during a corporate referendum. How to organize this referendum within companies and unions?

The Regulatory Framework for Company Agreements

Company agreements are pillars of attractiveness and talent retention, as well as of employee engagement. The social dialogue that accompanies them indeed allows...

How to Hold a Corporate Referendum?

The corporate referendum being regulated by law and the labor code, strict conditions must be respected for organization and vote conduct. Methodology, subject, format... many items must be validated to successfully hold your corporate referendum while respecting legal procedures.

Unionism and Referendum

In the company, union representatives are elected...

Adoption or Rejection of the Company Agreement

When voting closes, ballots are counted according to defined procedures. Minutes are drawn up, recording the referendum results. If votes in favor of yes prevail, the collective agreement is approved and validated according to applicable laws. If no is voted more, the company agreement does not come into effect.

The referendum result is communicated...

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